Journal Entry Examples
Entity A had the following transactions in December 2xx1:
1. December 2, Owner P created a new Entity B and invested
$140,000 in cash.
2. December 9, Entity
B borrowed $80,000 from a bank.
3. December 11,
Entity B purchased 3,000 units of merchandise at $10 per unit in cash.
4. December 18,
Entity B purchased equipment and paid $70,000 in cash.
1.
Investment by owner
December 2, Owner P created a new Entity B and invested $140,000
in cash.
Debit
|
Credit
|
|
Cash
|
140,000
|
|
Owner's equity
|
140,000
|
[Note]
Debit: Increase in cash (asset)
Credit: Increase in owner's equity (equity)
2.
Borrowings from a bank
December 9, Entity B borrowed $80,000 from a bank.
Debit
|
Credit
|
|
Cash
|
80,000
|
|
Borrowings
|
80,000
|
[Note]
Debit: Increase in cash (asset)
Credit: Increase in borrowings (liability)
3.
Purchase of merchandise in cash
December 11, Entity B purchased 3,000 units of merchandise at $10
per unit in cash.
Debit
|
Credit
|
|
Merchandise
|
30,000
|
|
Cash
|
30,000
|
[Note]
Debit: Increase in merchandise (asset)
Credit:
Decrease in cash (asset)
4.
Purchase of equipment in cash
December 18, Entity B purchased equipment and paid $70,000 in
cash.
Debit
|
Credit
|
|
Equipment
|
70,000
|
|
Cash
|
70,000
|
[Note]
Debit: Increase in equipment (asset)
Credit: Decrease in cash (asset)
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